Stained glass is a type of decorative glass that has been coloured or painted and is often used in windows, doors, and other architectural elements. It is called “stained” glass because the glass is “stained” with various metallic salts during the manufacturing process to give it vibrant colours. Stained glass is known for its intricate and colourful designs, which can range from religious and symbolic motifs to purely artistic and abstract patterns.
The process of creating stained glass typically involves the following steps:
- Design: An artist or designer creates a detailed pattern or design for the stained glass piece. This design serves as a guide for the glasswork.
- Selection of Glass: Various types and colours of glass are chosen to match the design. These sheets of glass can be transparent, translucent, or opaque, depending on the desired effect.
- Cutting: The glass is cut into the required shapes based on the design. Special tools are used to cut and shape the glass pieces.
- Assembly: The cut glass pieces are assembled into the desired pattern or design. This often involves joining the pieces together using strips of lead or Copper foil, which holds the glass pieces in place.
- Soldering: The joints between the lead came and glass pieces are soldered together to secure the entire structure.
- Cleaning: The stained glass panel is cleaned to remove any residues, such as flux from soldering.
- Installation: Once the stained glass panel is complete, it can be installed in a window frame, door, or another architectural setting.
Stained glass has been used for centuries in religious buildings, such as churches and cathedrals, to depict religious stories and figures. It has also been used in secular settings for decorative purposes. Stained glass windows are admired for their ability to filter and transform natural light, creating colourful and captivating visual effects.
More information about our 1 Day Stained Glass Workshops can be found HERE
